Interleukin-12 (IL-12) is a pleiotropic cytokine designated as a cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor and NK cell stimulator that interconnects innate and adaptive immunity. Studies in animal models have shown antitumor effects, but its translation into the clinic has been often linked to unacceptable toxicity.
It was previously shown that AXL overexpression is associated with poor prognosis, metastasis, as well as drug resistance in various hematological and solid tumors, and that inhibition of AXL phosphorylation could overcome drug resistance to FLT3 inhibitors. CTS-2016 is an AXL/FLT3 inhibitor being developed by Cytosinlab Therapeutics Co. Ltd. as a novel tyrosine kinase inhibitor for cancer.
Researchers from TYK Medicines Inc. presented the discovery and preclinical evaluation of a new cyclin-dependent kinase 274/6 (CDK2/4/6) inhibitor, TY-0540, being developed as an anticancer agent.
Blocking signaling through the ectodysplasin A2 receptor (EDA2R), a member of the TNF receptor family, protected tumor-bearing mice from developing muscle atrophy associated with cancer cachexia. Upstream and downstream of EDA2R, “we identified two distinct pathways and we demonstrated their involvement in muscle wasting,” Serkan Kir told BioWorld. Kir is a professor at the Koç University Center for Translational Medicine and corresponding author of the paper reporting the findings, which appeared in Nature on May 10, 2023.
Researchers from Hibercell Inc. presented preclinical data for the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-α kinase 3 (PERK) inhibitor HC-5404, currently in phase I development for the treatment of solid tumors (NCT04834778).
Pyrimidopyridine derivatives acting as GTPase KRAS G12D inhibitors have been reported in a Sunshine Lake Pharma Co. Ltd. patent as potentially useful for the treatment of cancer.
Beijing Tide Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. has prepared proteolysis-targeting chimera (PROTAC) compounds comprising an ubiquitin ligase binding moiety bound to a protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11 (PTPN11; PTP-2C; SHP-2) targeting moiety through a linker.
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