Liminal Biosciences Inc. has nominated a lead preclinical candidate, LMNL-6326, from its oxoeicosanoid receptor 1 (OXER1) antagonist program, targeting the treatment of eosinophil-driven diseases such as eosinophilic asthma and atopic dermatitis.

Researchers from the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College presented the discovery and preclinical evaluation of farnesoid X receptor (FXR) antagonists.

Patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) have chronic abdominal pain as a result of visceral hypersensitivity. Voltage-gated sodium channels control cellular excitability and are involved in the pathophysiology of several functional gastrointestinal disorders. Researchers from Nocion Therapeutics Inc. and the University of Oklahoma recently reported on the preclinical testing of NTX-1175, a sodium-channel blocker, in rat models of acute colonic hypersensitivity to distension.

Researchers from the University of Maryland presented preclinical data for YA-6060, a novel small molecule showing dual activities of Wnt inhibition and AMPK activation via the mechanism of AXIN stabilization. Since both Wnt/β-catenin and AMPK signaling pathways have been previously shown to play a key role in liver fibrosis, this study aimed to assess the potential of YA-6060 as an antifibrosis agent.

Once weekly vs. once daily injections plus increased potency vs. Gattex (linaclotide) inspired Ironwood Pharmaceuticals Inc. in its $1 billion takeover of Vectivbio Holding AG, which brings aboard the phase III-stage synthetic glucagon-like peptide-2 analog apraglutide, potentially a best-in-class agent for short bowel syndrome with intestinal failure.