Apollo Endosurgery Inc. presented strong results from its endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty study with patients achieving an excess body weight loss of 49.2% at 12 months and the great majority maintaining that loss for two years. Serious adverse events occurred in 2% of patients and all resolved without intensive care or surgical intervention.

Shares of Cohbar Inc. (NASDAQ:CWBR) hit a 52-week high on Aug. 11 following news that a mitochondrial peptide analogue it is testing for the potential treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and obesity, CB-4211, delivered "robust" improvements in key biomarkers of liver damage and glucose levels vs. placebo during a small phase Ia/Ib study.

An exome sequencing study of more than 600,000 individuals of European and mixed American ancestry has identified more than a dozen genes, including five brain-expressed G protein-coupled receptors, that were associated with body mass index.

Stimulating the liver with focused ultrasound decreased obesity, chronic inflammation and metabolic dysfunction in preclinical studies, reported GE Research and the Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, the research arm of Northwell Health. In a study published in Scientific Reports, researchers demonstrated that nerve modulation with ultrasound in mice helped regulate neurons involved in food intake, glucose regulation and metabolism without negative side effects.

In the public mind, fat and unhealthy are more or less synonymous. But reality is more complicated, as reality often is. Even among individuals with a BMI of 30 or higher, somewhere between 15% and 45% have metabolism typical of much lower-weight individuals.

In the public mind, fat and unhealthy are more or less synonymous. But reality is more complicated, as reality often is.

An Australian study led by University of Melbourne scientists has identified a previously unknown role for the hepatokine, sparc-related modular calcium-binding protein 1 (SMOC1), in suppressing hepatic glucose production.