Tucked into the 4,155-page, $1.7 trillion spending bill for fiscal 2023 that U.S. President Joe Biden signed into law Dec. 23 is a small provision that may have outsized impact on future biosimilar and other drug development. Championed by lawmakers on both sides of the political spectrum, the provision modernizes the data that can be used to support drug development, including alternatives to animal studies.
Metabolic health is at an odd juncture. With the advent of glucagon-like peptide (GLP-1) agonists, pharmacologically induced weight loss has matured into a viable therapeutic option at long last. And research into the drug class is continuing apace.
In 2022, neuroscience research made significant advances by understanding the role of large-scale neuronal connections in disorders. So did cancer research.
Despite pipeline setbacks in 2022, TG Therapeutics Inc. ended the year on a positive note, with U.S. FDA approval of its glycoengineered CD20 monoclonal antibody, ublituximab, in relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS). Branded Briumvi, the drug is set to go up against approved anti-CD20 antibodies Kesimpta (ofatumumab, Novartis AG) and Ocrevus (ocrelizumab, Roche Holding AG).
Movano Inc., dba Movano Health, expects to launch its medical-grade smart ring, Evie, on a one-time cost basis in 2023. The digital wearable, which is designed specifically for women, collects a range of health and wellness metrics, and translates them into personalized, actionable insights for wearers and their doctors.
Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) devices made by Philips Respironics Inc. are still presumed by the U.S. FDA and other regulators to present a health hazard to patients, but the company’s latest data seem to suggest otherwise. In a Dec. 21 statement, the Royal Philips subsidiary said that testing suggests no appreciable harm to health related to particulate matter emissions from the polyester-based polyurethane (PE-PUR) foam in these devices, and that there is no evidence of long-term harm associated with volatile organic compounds (VOCs), both of which are conclusions with which the FDA may not agree.
Congress has wrapped up the budget for fiscal year 2023 with yet another significant boost to funds for the National Institutes of Health, but the omnibus legislation also authorizes the U.S. FDA to designate academic research centers as centers of excellence for continuous drug manufacturing. A conspicuous omission from the omnibus was the Verifying Accurate, Leading-edge IVCT Development (VALID) Act for FDA regulation of lab-developed tests (LDTs), an omission that drew both praise and criticism from stakeholders.
Two weeks ahead of its Jan. 6, 2023, PDUFA date, the U.S. FDA has approved the bispecific Lunsumio (mosunetuzumab) to treat adults with relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma (FL) after two or more lines of systemic therapy. It’s the first bispecific antibody approved for treating any type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). FL is the most common slow-growing form of NHL.
Topping biopharma regulatory news in 2022 was the signing of the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA), as its provisions requiring Medicare to directly negotiate certain prescription drug prices will open the door for the first time to a degree of government price controls in the U.S., affecting the bottom line of drug companies around the world.
The U.S. False Claims Act (FCA) provides one of the more potent legal weapons in the federal government’s enforcement arsenal and three companies felt the sting of the FCA in the closing weeks of December 2022. Advanced Bionics LLC fell under the sway of the FCA related to allegations that it misused a performance standard in its premarket filing for cochlear implants, while Biotelemetry Inc. and its Cardionet LLC subsidiary will fork over more than $44 million for improper claims filed with the Medicare program.
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