A new method for controlling naturally magnetized bacteria has improved the prospects of applying them as vehicles for intratumoral delivery of cancer drugs and in hyperthermia therapy. The advance will provide a better way of directing the movement of systemically administered bacteria, using external magnetic fields to target them to tumors sited deep in the body. It also points to a possible route for engineering existing bacteria-based anticancer constructs for better targeting.
Neuromyelitis optica-related disorder (NMORD) consists of a spectrum of diseases characterized by recurrent optic neuritis and/or myelitis, with most cases being associated with a pathogenic antibody against aquaporin-4 (AQP4-Abs) or antibodies targeting the myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG-Abs).
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory disease affecting the central nervous system that causes damage to myelin, neurons and axons, and which results in neurodegeneration. Identification of useful blood biomarkers for MS is still a challenge.
Duality Biologics (Suzhou) Co. Ltd. has presented data describing the discovery and preclinical results of DB-1303, an antibody-drug conjugate containing a trastuzumab biosimilar targeting HER2 (BAT0606), an exatecan derivative payload with topoisomerase I inhibitory activity (P1003) and an enzymatic ally cleavable tetrapeptide-maleimide-linker (payload-linker named L101P1003).
Shanghai Qilu Pharmaceutical Research and Development Centre Ltd. has described nonreceptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2 inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of psoriasis, asthma, type 1 diabetes, inflammatory bowel disease, gout, multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis and TNF receptor-associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS), among others.
Kallyope Inc. has synthesized glucose-dependent insulinotropic receptor (GDIR; GPR119) agonists reported to be useful for the treatment of metabolic and nutrition disorders.
Halia Therapeutics Inc. has disclosed serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7 inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of cancer, asthma, obesity, type 2 diabetes, hepatitis, peritonitis, neurodegeneration and psoriasis, among others.