Researchers from Chengdu Kanghua Biological Products Co. Ltd. recently published information on their novel varicella zoster virus (VZV) mRNA vaccine candidate (KH014). KH014 contains sequence-optimized mRNAs encoding full-length glycoprotein E encapsulated in ionizable lipid nanoparticles.
Microglia play a central role in the neuroinflammation associated with Alzheimer’s disease (AD). These cells act as the brain’s immune system and respond to damage signals such as amyloid accumulation. When the process starts, the initial microglial response can be protective. However, in later stages, this response becomes dysfunctional and contributes to disease progression. At the 20th International Conference on Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s Diseases (AD/PD), scientists focused on TREM2, a microglial receptor that regulates immune responses, exploring new ways to address neuroinflammation.
Yuhan Corp. has discovered glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonists reported to be useful for the treatment of obesity, diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, hypoglycemia, coronary artery disease, chronic kidney disease and cardiovascular disorders, as well as hepatic steatosis and alcoholic fatty liver disease.
TYK Medicines Inc. has synthesized cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) inhibitors designed for use in the treatment of cancer, infections, and metabolic, inflammatory cardiovascular and inflammatory disorders.
The Institute of Materia Medica Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and the Peking Union Medical College have reported magnolol/honokiol nitrone derivatives acting as nitric oxide (NO) production inhibitors for the potential treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, traumatic brain injury, cerebral infarction, autoimmune disease, and respiratory tract and skin inflammation, among others.
Arvinas Operations Inc. has disclosed proteolysis targeting chimera (PROTACs) compounds comprising a cereblon (CRBN) E3 ubiquitin ligase-binding moiety covalently linked to a B-cell lymphoma 6 protein (BCL-6)-targeting moiety through a linker with potential for use in the treatment of cancer.
To overcome the limitations regarding conventional immunotherapy for treating tauopathies, researchers from Sanofi SA aimed to improve brain exposure and targeting pathological tau species by optimizing antibody design.
Gene editing holds promise for treating neuromuscular disorders such as limb-girdle muscular dystrophy, but its clinical translation remains challenging due to a lack of complementary delivery tools for the extensive network of skeletal muscles in the human body. A team at University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School compared editing outcomes mediated by either Cas9 mRNA and RNP delivery to skeletal muscle via local injection in the context of the previously described selective organ targeting (SORT) lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) platform.
Discoveric Bio Alpha Ltd. and collaborators have presented data regarding the rationale and design of NIDB-3101, a third-generation, human IgG1 anti-tau biparatopic antibody for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease (AD).