Antengene Corp. Ltd.'s Claudin 18.2 antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) ATG-022 has been granted two orphan drug designations consecutively by the FDA for the treatment of gastric cancer and pancreatic cancer.
Researchers from the University of Maryland presented preclinical data for YA-6060, a novel small molecule showing dual activities of Wnt inhibition and AMPK activation via the mechanism of AXIN stabilization. Since both Wnt/β-catenin and AMPK signaling pathways have been previously shown to play a key role in liver fibrosis, this study aimed to assess the potential of YA-6060 as an antifibrosis agent.
Exo Therapeutics Inc. has announced its lead program directed against TANK-binding kinase 1 (TBK1) for the treatment of autoimmune diseases. The company is now approaching identification of a development candidate for its lead program, an exosite-targeted compound that selectively reprograms the activity of TBK1 in the STING pathway that drives pathogenic signaling in diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus, Aicardi-Goutières syndrome and others.
Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a myeloproliferative neoplasm characterized by a chromosomal translocation that results in the generation of the BCR-ABL1 oncogene, which encodes the chimeric BCR-ABL1 protein with tyrosine kinase activity. Allosteric tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) represent an improvement of 2-fold in efficacy over standard inhibitors and are better tolerated.
Research led by the Hubrecht Institute and the University Medical Center Utrecht has uncovered a key molecular mechanism that helps control heart regeneration in zebrafish. A protein known as leucine-rich repeat-containing 10 (LRRC10) acts as a switch to stop uncontrolled proliferation of cardiomyocyte cells when regeneration is complete. As reported in the May 18, 2023, issue of Science, lead author Jeroen Bakkers and colleagues found that the LRRC10 pathway was conserved in mouse and human cells.
There is a need regarding cardiovascular disease and heart failure for a therapy that reverses the progression of ventricular dysfunction. Previous findings have shown that cardiomyocytes during cardiac dysfunction show an accelerated telomere shortening, thus leading to DNA damage.
Long-term brain recordings from four patients with chronic pain have led investigators at the University of California at San Francisco to identify brain signals that could serve as biomarkers for each individual patients’ pain. The study, which was published online in Nature Neuroscience on May 22, 2023, demonstrated that “chronic pain can successfully be tracked, can successfully be predicted, in the real world while patients are ... going about their lives,” lead author Prasad Shirvalkar told reporters at a press conference announcing the findings. Shirvalkar is a neurologist at the University of California at San Francisco.
An Insilico Medicine IP Ltd. patent describes Egl nine homolog 1 (EGLN1; HPH-2; PHD2) inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease.