Therabest Co. Ltd. has identified glutathione (GSH) or hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)-activated prodrugs comprising obeticholic acid dimers conjugated via linkers and their nanogels coated with fucoidan reported to be useful for the treatment of liver diseases.
Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc. has synthesized pyridinyl derivatives acting as sodium channel protein type 1 subunit α (SCN1A; Nav1.1) activators reported to be useful for the treatment of epilepsy.
The isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) enzyme family catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to produce α-ketoglutarate (α-KG). IDH1 and IDH2 mutants use the latter to generate the oncogenic metabolite R-2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG). IDH mutations are highly prevalent in gliomas.
Veneno Technologies Co. Ltd. has entered into a joint research agreement with Sumitomo Pharma Co. Ltd. under which Veneno will conduct a program to obtain functional peptides (disulfide-rich peptides) for ion channels targeted by Sumitomo Pharma.