Understanding the mechanisms that drive the transition from an inflammatory to a proliferative phase during wound healing can aid in developing novel strategies for enhanced tissue repair. Keratinocytes, by undergoing reprogrammed gene expression, play crucial roles in both the inflammatory and proliferative phases of wound healing.
Scientists from INSERM and affiliated organizations presented findings from their work that aimed to investigate the involvement of heat shock protein 27 (HSP27) in the activation and pathological accumulation of parietal epithelial cells (PEC) during crescentic glomerulonephritis (CrGN).
Researchers from Liaoning Jinqiu Hospital and affiliated organizations explored potential new genetic targets in heart failure and breast cancer through combining genetic inference and single-cell expression analysis. Genome-wide association study (GWAS) identified multiple genetic variants that were causally related in heart failure and breast cancer.
The knockout of Col4a3 in mice is used as a model of Alport syndrome. Knockout mice develop glomerular disease associated with neutral lipid accumulation in the kidney and progressive renal failure, which can be treated with lipid-lowering agents.
Genome & Co. Ltd. has reported preclinical findings of its anti-CNTN4 antibody, GENA-104A16, and anti-APP antibody, 5A7 — stressing the contactin-4 (CNTN4) and amyloid precursor protein (APP) axis as a potential target for immuno-oncology. In the latest murine experiments, investigators led by Genome executives and researchers of Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST) found that blocking the interaction between CNTN4 and APP promoted cancer-destroying responses in mice, suggesting the pathway as a target for immunotherapy.
Increasing evidence exists regarding the involvement of methyltransferase 1, tRNA methylguanosine (METTL1) in cardiac repair and fibrosis. The search for new therapeutic targets for alleviating ischemic heart disease due to cardiac ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) is of vital importance.
Cardiovascular disease is among the leading causes of death in individuals with type 2 diabetes. The role that microRNA 210 (miR-210) plays in endothelial cells and in diabetes-driven endothelial dysfunction is not clearly understood. Its potential as a therapeutic target was investigated.
Investigators from the University of Michigan and affiliated organizations published data from a study that aimed to investigate the role of cyclin-dependent kinase 12 (CDK12) in prostate cancer (PCa). Both in vivo and in vitro systems were developed to test the impact of Cdk12 ablation in the context PCa.
