Researchers from the University of California San Francisco and Northwestern University recently presented findings from a study that aimed to evaluate the role of lin-28 homolog B (LIN28B), an RNA binding protein expressed in a variety of cancers, in diffuse midline glioma (DMG).
Researchers from Southern Medical University and affiliated organizations assessed the molecular mechanisms behind TGF-β-induced fibrosis in ovarian endometrioma.
Recent studies have highlighted the potential role of the small GTPase Rac1 as new therapeutic target in SHH-medulloblastoma due to its regulation of Hedgehog signaling via the GLI1 and GLI2 transcription factors.
Researchers from the National Cancer Institute presented data from a study that aimed to explore the role of the major nuclear exporter protein exportin 1 (XPO1) in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor (pNET) subsistence and therapy resistance.
After finding a mutation in METTL2A in a family with diabetes exhibiting a special phenotype, investigators at Zhejiang University School of Medicine studied its role in glucose and lipid metabolism in METTL2 (murine orthologue) knockout mice and wild-type mice fed a normal chow or a high-fat diet (HFD) for 20 weeks.
A recent paper has identified the enhancer ETS2, located in a so-called gene desert, as a contributor to five separate immune disorders. It also showed that one of ETS2’s target genes mediating this inflammation was the eminently druggable MEK, a kinase that is the target of the FDA-approved inhibitors Mekinist (trametinib, GSK plc), Mektovi (binimetinib, Array Biopharma Inc.), Cotellic (cobimetinib, Roche Holding AG) and Koselugo (selumetinib, Astrazeneca plc/Merck & Co. Inc.).
Cellular communication network factor 1 (CCN1) is overexpressed in endothelial cells and synovial tissues of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The effects of inhibiting CCN1 in two experimental models of RA were tested.
Researchers from Lund University presented data from a study that aimed to identify novel targets for immunotherapy in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). To identify differentially expressed cell surface proteins in the primitive CD34+CD38- cell populations, an arrayed antibody screen was performed on primary bone marrow samples from patients with AML as well as healthy donors.
Researchers from Taipei Medical University have presented data from a study that assessed the role of KH-type splicing regulatory protein (KHSRP, also called KSRP) in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC).