Additional early-stage research and drug discovery news in brief, from: Antion Biosciences, Aslan Pharmaceuticals, Coya Therapeutics, Cantargia, Immunitybio, Umecrine Cognition, Olema Pharmaceuticals, Rezolute.

Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, Nextgen Bioscience Co. Ltd. and Yonsei University have jointly prepared purine derivative compounds acting as adenosine A3 receptor agonists reported to be useful for the treatment of pulmonary fibrosis.

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Leidos Biomedical Research Inc. and Theras Inc. have jointly disclosed new GTPase KRAS (G12D mutant) inhibitors potentially useful for the treatment of cancer.

Work at Sonata Therapeutics Inc. has led to the creation of phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase, mitochondrial (PHGPx; GPX4) inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of cancer and autoimmune disease.

Shenzhen Zhongge Biotechnology Co. Ltd. has patented new translation initiation factor 2B (eIF2B) activators described as potentially useful for the treatment of viral infections, inflammation, cancer, neurodegeneration, autoimmune, eye, renal and dermatological disorders, among others.

Guangzhou Lianrui Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. has identified benzo bicyclic compounds acting as glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonists and reported to be useful for the treatment of diabetes, metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and obesity.

Researchers from the Center of Biomedical Research (Lucknow) presented data from a study that assessed the functional significance the translocation of the regulator of G protein signaling 6 (RGS6) to the nucleus in response to cytotoxic stress.

Researchers from Bugworks Research Inc. presented the discovery and preclinical evaluation of a novel potent and selective cyclin-dependent kinase 7 (CDK7) inhibitor, BWC-5044, in development for the treatment of cancer.